vol2 - Page 41
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_:_ VI.
ACCEPTED _EDICAL USE iN TREATMENT
- GLAUCOMA
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Findl_ of Fact _.......
The preponderance of the evidence establishes the following facts with
respect°to the accepted medical use of _rijuana in the treatment of glaucomas
:<..,
l, _laucom is a disease of the eye characterized by the excessive
accumulation Of fluid causing increased intraocular pressure, distorted vision
and, ultimately, blindness, In its early stages this pressure can sometimes be
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relieved by the administration of drugs, When such medical treatment fails
adequately to reduce the intraocular pressure (lOP), surgery is generally resorted
to. Although useful In _ny cases, there Is a hlgh incidence of failure with
.-.:.F
some types of surgery, FtYrther, serious compllcations can occur as a result of
invaslve surgery. Newer, non_Invasive procedures such as laser trabeculoplasty
are thought by some to offer much greater efficacy with fewer complications,
Unless the lOP is relieved and brought to a satisfactory level by one means or
another, the patient will go blind,
:L 2o Two highly quallfled and experienced ophthalmologists in the United
States have accepted marijuana as having a medlc_Y_ _se.in treatment for_ _:.
glauco_=_ llley_are JoI_L.I_erritt_ M_I_ a_Ri_hard D. North, M_ _ Each of"
C_ t-hem Is both a clinician, treating patieBts, and a researcher. Dr, Merritt is
also a professor of ophthalmology. Dr, North has served as a medical officer in
ophthalmology for the Department of Health, Education and Welfare and has worked
C/ with the Public Health Service and FDA.
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