norml11 - Page 37
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ACCEPTED MEDICAL USEIN TREATMENT
- GLAUCOMA
Findi rigs of. Fact
The preponderance of the evidence establishes the following facts with
respect to the accepted _:edical use of marijuana ia the treatment of glaucoma.
1. Glaucoma is a disease of the eye characterized by the excessive
accumulation of fluid causing increased iatraocular pressure, distorted vision
and, ultimately_ blindness' In its early stages this pressure can sometimes be
relieved by the administration of drugs. When such medical treatment fails
adequately to reduce the intraocular pressure (10P), surgery is genera]l# resorted
to. Although useful in many cases, there is a high incidence of failure with
some types of surgery. Further, serious complications can occur as a result of
invasive surgery. _ewer, non-invasive procedures such as _aser trabeculoplasty
are thought by some to offer much greater efficacy with Fewer complications.
Unless the lOP is relieved and brought _o a satisfactory level by one means or
another, the patient will go blindo
2. Two highly qualified and experienced ophthalmologists in the United
States have accepted marijuana as having a medical use in treatment for
glaucoma. They are John Co Merritt, M.D. and Richard D. North, M.D. Each of
them is both a clinician, treating patients, and a researcher. Dr. Merritt is
also a professor of ophthalmology. Ore.North has served as a medical officer in
ophthalmology for theDepartment of Health: Education and Welfare and has worked
with the Public Health Service and FDA.
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